Smallmouth Bass
Where: boulder runs, bridge shade, pool tails, creek-mouth rock, and lower-river current breaks on Buffalo Creek.
Move: tubes, Ned rigs, small jerkbaits, poppers, and crayfish-colored streamers.
Species guide →Buffalo Creek drains 142 square miles of WNY hill country into the Buffalo River and Lake Erie, the smaller and more obviously tributary half of the system that also includes Cazenovia Creek. The creek is wadeable through most reaches, runs heavily wooded, and produces well in fall and spring when steelhead push up from the Buffalo River. Access is best below the Mt. Vernon dam removal sites.
Best October through April with peak runs late October through early December and again mid-March through April. Wadeable most flows; runs muddy after heavy rain. The optimal fishing flow on Buffalo Creek is 150–300 CFS — flows above this range are typically too high and stained, flows below run low and clear. The river's long-term median flow is approximately 45 CFS, computed from the last several years of USGS gauge readings.
Current conditions (live, updated every 15 minutes): flow 33 CFS, clarity clear. Steelhead Almanac's Guide's Report rates the river FAIR as of this reading.
Last updated: 2 minutes ago (9:15 PM EDT)
No big rain in the lookback, but the barometer dropped 0.15 inHg over the last 24 hours. Flow held steady at 54 CFS, water temp drifted held steady. Falling pressure has a reputation — sometimes it wakes fish up, sometimes it shuts them down, and we're not going to pretend we know which it'll be today. Quiet sky on the way. Conditions should hold.
No big rain in the lookback, but the barometer dropped 0.15 inHg over the last 24 hours. Flow held steady at 48 CFS, water temp drifted held steady. Falling pressure has a reputation — sometimes it wakes fish up, sometimes it shuts them down, and we're not going to pretend we know which it'll be today. Quiet sky on the way. Conditions should hold.
Based on current conditions as of Sat, Sep 12 at 9:15 PM EDT (2 minutes ago)
Running 33 CFS, water is clear. Manage expectations, but don't stay home. Clear water means spooky fish. Approach low and slow. Forty Degrees Is Shorts Weather Here.
Flow is low — fish are stacked in the deepest pools and runs. Approach carefully, they spook easy.
Clear water — steelhead can see everything, including you. Long leaders, lighter tippet (6lb fluoro), natural colors. Stay low and approach from downstream.
Clear water demands subtlety. Natural egg colors (Oregon cheese, pale peach), small stonefly nymphs (#12-#14), and pheasant tails. 6lb fluorocarbon tippet max.
Low water concentrates fish. Target the deepest pools, undercut banks, and bridge pools. Steelhead will be stacked — find one, there's more. Tread lightly, they spook.
Heavy rain is incoming — fish NOW. Current conditions are fishable but the river will blow out. This is your window.
Presents small egg patterns naturally through clear, pressured water where drift quality matters.
Suspends nymphs at a repeatable depth while giving you a visible take signal.
Keeps a natural offering drifting at the same pace as the current instead of dragging behind your line.
Covers water efficiently when fish are willing to move for a broadside fly.
Fall river plan
Use the current flow, clarity, and sky conditions to choose the target. Summer fish usually reward shade, structure, and low-light timing.
Where: boulder runs, bridge shade, pool tails, creek-mouth rock, and lower-river current breaks on Buffalo Creek.
Move: tubes, Ned rigs, small jerkbaits, poppers, and crayfish-colored streamers.
Species guide →Where: lake mouths, harbor edges, deeper summer basin water, and low-light shoreline structure on Buffalo Creek.
Move: crawler harnesses, crankbaits, jigs, and evening presentations near moving water.
Species guide →Where: docks, weed edges, ponds, marina slips, brush, and shaded shoreline structure on Buffalo Creek.
Move: small jigs, waxworms, micro poppers, and slip floats for kids or fast action.
Species guide →Where: cooler weed edges, connected backwaters, tributary mouths, and ambush lanes on Buffalo Creek.
Move: spinnerbaits, spoons, jerkbaits, and quick releases when water warms.
Species guide →Current read
Clarity is clear. Overall rating: Fair for steelhead. Use the graph below to time falling or stabilizing flows before committing a trip.
Summer FAQ
Focus on the warm-water species shown above, then use the live flow, clarity, and temperature read to choose shade, rock, current breaks, creek mouths, lakefront structure, and low-light windows.
Steelhead care
Usually no. When water is warm, shift to smallmouth, walleye, panfish, pike, or another summer target instead of pressuring stressed trout.
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Flow distribution
Points on the dashed line mean the river's flow distribution is log-normal. Bows at the tails suggest multiple flow regimes (snowmelt vs rain events) or sensor artifacts. The math for this river uses log-space statistics, so a poor fit here is a reason to squint at the optimal zone.
Log catches, track your season, and help other anglers dial in current conditions. Your public angler profile lives at steelheadalmanac.com/u/you.
No angler reports yet for Buffalo Creek.
West Seneca, NY · 2 mi
Combined barbershop and fly/tackle shop specializing in steelhead and Great Lakes gear. Houses 716 Fly Fishing guide service.
Buffalo, NY · 7 mi
Buffalo's premier fly fishing guide service. Lake-run steelhead, brown trout, and salmon. Beginner-friendly, all gear provided.
Hamburg, NY · 9 mi
Full-service tackle shop since 1983. Handmade jigs, rod and reel repair near Eighteen Mile Creek.
Tonawanda, NY · 13 mi
Year-round charters and guided wade trips for steelhead on Cattaraugus, Canadaway, and 18 Mile Creek. 10+ years experience.
Angola, NY · 19 mi
Local bait and tackle near Lake Erie and Eighteen Mile Creek steelhead water.
Angola, NY · 20 mi
Certified instructor and award-winning angler. Walk-and-wade steelhead trips on 18 Mile Creek and other Erie tribs.
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Multiple days of heavy rain ahead — expect significant flow increases and muddy water. Plan trips for windows between rain events or 1-2 days after.
Best day to fish: Today — Light rain will bump flows slightly and give overcast skies — steelhead feed aggressively in these conditions.
Today is the day before rain moves in — barometric pressure drop often triggers aggressive feeding. Don't miss it.
Weather-based daily ratings — independent of current river flow. A "good" forecast day can still mean a blown-out river. Cross-reference with the Guide's Report above for a complete picture.
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
NWS Forecast Detail
Forecast via NWS, updated 1 hour ago (8:01 PM EDT). Fishing ratings are estimates based on weather — always check current river conditions.
Clear water + low water — finesse tippet and natural patterns first.
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